ORIGINAL PAPER
School personnel’s perceptions of their schools’ involvement in culturally and linguistically diverse school-family-community partnerships
More details
Hide details
Submission date: 2014-03-18
Final revision date: 2014-04-02
Acceptance date: 2014-04-02
Online publication date: 2014-05-16
Publication date: 2014-05-15
Health Psychology Report 2014;2(1):19-26
KEYWORDS
TOPICS
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND
The achievement gap between White and culturally and linguistically diverse (CLD) students is a chronic issue in many U.S. schools that stakeholders endeavor to eliminate through best practices involving curriculum, instruction, and early interventions; however, disparities often persist. In addition to all educational efforts provided by schools and implementation of best practices when students begin to struggle academically or behaviorally in schools, family involvement cannot be disregarded.
PARTICIPANTS AND PROCEDURE
School personnel from one Midwestern school district in the United States educating over 8,000 students was surveyed to obtain their perceptions about school-family-community partnerships. A total of 117 informants, including teachers, student support personnel, and administrators, provided their opinions through an online survey measuring responses to questions related to current best practices in their schools with regard to culturally and linguistically diverse students, their families and their communities.
RESULTS
In a research study focused on school practices relating to parent involvement, it was found that strategies intended to encourage and incorporate parent involvement were implemented in just one-third to one-half of the schools surveyed, indicating the need for increased and concerted effort on the part of school professionals to recognize and address obstacles to a pivotal school-parent-community relationship.
CONCLUSIONS
Although schools can be credited with endeavoring to provide best practices for their CLD students, in keeping with state and federal mandates and assumedly in keeping with best intentions, there is in fact much work to be done to better facilitate the success of these students. School psychologists can provide the impetus for this effort by formally recommending parent involvement and participation in their assessments of CLD students in particular. This recommendation should inherently include awareness and consideration of cultural preconceptions that may hinder parent involvement.
REFERENCES (16)
1.
Asher, W. (1976). Educational Research and Evaluation Methods. Boston: Little, Brown and Company.
2.
Burnette, J. (1998). Reducing the disproportionate representation of minority students in special education. ERIC/OSEP Digest, #E566, ERIC Clearinghouse on Disabilities and Gifted Education, Council for Exceptional Children. Retrieved, from
http://eric.ed.gov/ERICDocs/da....
3.
Burnette, J. (2000). Assessment of culturally and linguistically diverse students for special education eligibility. ERIC Clearinghouse on Disabilities and Gifted Education Arlington VA. (ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. ED449637).
4.
Daniel, G. (2011). Family-school partnerships: towards sustainable pedagogical practice. Asia-Pacific Journal of Teacher Education, 39, 165-176. doi:10.1080/1359866X.2011.560651.
6.
Epstein, J. (2001). School, family, and community partnerships: Preparing educators and improving schools. Boulder, Colorado: Westview Press.
7.
Harry, B. (2008, Spring). Collaboration with culturally and linguistically diverse families: Ideal versus reality. Exceptional Children, 74, 372-388. Retrieved from MasterFILE Premier database.
8.
LaRocque, M. (2013). Addressing Cultural and Linguistic Dissonance Between Parents and Schools. Preventing School Failure, 57, 111-117. doi:10.1080/1045988X.2012.677961.
9.
Mitylene, A. & Lassmann, M. (2003, Winter). Overrepresentation of minority students in special education. Education, 124, 230-237. Retrieved from
http://niusi.edreform.net/reso....
11.
No Child Left Behind Act of 2001. PL 107-110, 115 Stat.1425.
12.
Ortiz, A. (1992, August). Assessing appropriate and inappropriate referral systems for LEP special education students. Focus on evaluation and measurement. Vol. 1-2. Proceedings of the National Research Symposium on Limited English Proficient Student Issues. Washington, DC. (September 4-6, 1991).
13.
Ravid, R. (2005). Practical statistics for educators. 3rd ed. Lanham, MD: University Press of America.
14.
Skiba, R.J., Simmons, A.B., Ritter, S., Kohler, K., Henderson, M. & Wu, T.C. (2003). The context of minority disproportionally: Local perspectives on special education referral. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University, Indiana Education Policy Center.
16.
Warger, C. & Burnette, J. (2000). Five strategies to reduce overrepresentation of culturally and linguistically diverse students in special education. Retrieved from ERIC/OSEP Digest #E596, ERIC Clearinghouse on Disabilities and Gifted Education
http://www.ericdigests.org/200....
Copyright: © Institute of Psychology, University of Gdansk This is an Open Access journal, all articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) License (
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/), allowing third parties to copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format and to remix, transform, and build upon the material, provided the original work is properly cited and states its license.